Acids

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Chemicals , especially steaates and stearated iers , lubricants , soaps , dispersing agent and softner in rubber compounds , shoe and metal polishes , coating , food packing , candles, sup-positories .

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lauric acid is inexpensive, has a long shelf-life, is non-toxic and is safe to handle. It is used mainly for the production of soaps and cosmetics.

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Hydrochloric acid is also used in the production of batteries, photoflash bulbs and fireworks. It's even used to process sugar and make gelatin. Hydrochloric acid, like last month's chlorine compound, sodium chloride, is another "workhorse" chemical because it is incredibly useful in a wide variety of ways.Hydrochloric acid (HCl) is a clear, colorless, highly pungent solution of hydrogen chloride in water.It is used not only in the pulp and paper industry but also in chemical, metal and food industries.Applications for hydrochloric acid are, among others, pH adjustment, production of chloride salts, surface treatment of metals and recovery of ion exchangers.

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Lactic acid is used as a food preservative, curing agent, and flavoring agent. It is an ingredient in processed foods and is used as a decontaminant during meat processing.

Lactic acid is used as a humectant, or moisturizer, in some cosmetics and as a mordant, a chemical that helps fabrics accept dyes, in textiles. It is also used in making pickles and sauerkraut, foods for which a sour taste is desired.

Lactic acid is used cultural dairy products , as acidulant , chemicals modrate in dyeing wool , general purpose food aditivate , manufacture of lactates.

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Sorbic acid and its salts, such as sodium sorbate, potassium sorbate, and calcium sorbate, are antimicrobial agents often used as preservatives in food and drinks to prevent the growth of mold, yeast, and fungi. In general the salts are preferred over the acid form because they are more soluble in water, but the active form is the acid.fungicide , food presevative,alkyd resin, coating , upgrading of drying oils, cold rubber additive , intermediate for plasticizers & lubricants.

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Citric acid is a weak organic acid that has the chemical formula C
6H
8O
7. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits. In biochemistry, it is an intermediate in the citric acid cycle, which occurs in the metabolism of all aerobic organisms.

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Modifier for polyester , alkyd and phenolicresins , paper size resins plasticizers ,rosin esters and adducts , alkyed resin coatings , upgrading natural drying oils to improve drying charectristics , in foods as substitute for tartaric acid , as acidulant and flavoring agent , mordant , organic synthesis , printing inks.

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Manufacture of various esters and salts , wine manufacture ,chealating agent , food acidulant , flavoring.

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• Item Code: 617-48-1
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Used for making pharmaceuticals, insecticides, paint removers, surfactants, rubber chemicals. Methylamine, aqueous solution appears as a colorless to yellow aqueous solution of a gas. 

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Sulfuric acid (alternative spelling sulphuric acid) is a mineral acid with molecular formula H₂SO₄. It is a colorless odorless syrupy liquid that is soluble in water, in a reaction that is highly exothermic.

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Sulfamic acid is used as an acidic cleaning agent, sometimes pure or as a component of proprietary mixtures, typically for metals and ceramics. It is frequently used for removing rust and limescale, replacing the more volatile and irritating hydrochloricacid, which is however cheaper.

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Oleines are liquid fatty acids in which the main component is oleic acid. They have excellent liquidity and friction properties.The principal use of oleic acid is as a component in many foods, in the form of its triglycerides. It is a component of the normal human diet as a part of animal fats and vegetable oils.Oleic acid as its sodium salt is a major component of soap as an emulsifying agent.

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Maleic acid, also called cis-butenedioic acid (HO₂CCH=CHCO₂H), unsaturated organic dibasic acid, used in making polyesters for fibre-reinforced laminated moldings and paint vehicles, and in the manufacture of fumaric acid and many other chemical products.

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Propionic acid inhibits growth of mold and various bacteria and is used as a preservative for food (especially bread and other baked goods as its sodium or calcium salts), animal feed (directly or as its ammonium salt), and grains.

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The primary use of MCAA is the manufacture of carboxymethylcellulose (CMC). Up to 30% of the world's production of monochloroacetic acid is used in that process. This cellulose derivative is used in the manufacture of wallpaper adhesives, detergents, soaps and as emulsion paint thickener.

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Peracetic acid is used mainly in the food industry, where it is applied as a cleanser and as a disinfectant. Since the early 1950's, acetic acid was applied for bacteria and fungi removal from fruits and vegetables. It was also used for the disinfection of recicled rinsing water for foodstuffs.

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Tannic acid is a common mordant used in the dyeing process for cellulose fibers such as cotton, often combined with alum and/or iron.It is, however, used in relatively small quantities for the activation of upholstery flock; this serves as an anti-static treatment.

Tannic acid is used in the conservation of ferrous (iron based) metal objects to passivate and inhibit corrosion. Tannic acid reacts with the corrosion products to form a more stable compound, thus preventing further corrosion from taking place. After treatment the tannic acid residue is generally left on the object so that if moisture reaches the surface the tannic acid will be rehydrated and prevent or slow any corrosion. Tannic acid treatment for conservation is very effective and widely used but it does have a significant visual effect on the object, turning the corrosion products black and any exposed metal dark blue. It should also be used with care on objects with copper alloy components as the tannic acid can have a slight etching effect on these metals.

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 It is a major component of the oil from the fruit of oil palms (palm oil), making up to 44% of total fats. Meats, cheeses, butter, and other dairy products also contain palmitic acid, amounting to 50–60% of total fats.

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Malonic acid is used as a building block chemical to produce numerous valuable compounds, including the flavor and fragrance compounds gamma-nonalactone, cinnamic acid, and the pharmaceutical compound valproate.

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dyeing and finishing of textile , leather treatment , chemicals , manufacture of fumigants , insecticides ,refrigerants , solvents for perfumes , lacquers , electroplating , brewing , silvering glass , cellulose formate , natural latex coagulant , ore flotation , vinyl resin plasticzers.

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Product Specifications: Specifications, Limits. Acetic Acid, Glacial, % w/w min. 99.50. Heavy metals (Pb) including iron, ppm, 5.00. Boiling point, ^oC. 117 - 119.Acetic Acid, Glacial, % w/w min‎: ‎99.50Formic Acid, % w/w max‎: ‎00.25Specifications‎: ‎LimitsSulphates (as SO4"), ppm max‎: ‎15.00

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Nutrition , color fixing , flavouring and preservative in meats and other foods, oxident in bread doughs, abscission of citrus fruit in harvesting.

Types available are: Plain and Coated

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Chromic acid is an intermediate in chromium plating, and is also used in ceramic glazes, and colored glass. Because a solution of chromic acid in sulfuric acid (also known as a sulfochromic mixture or chromosulfuric acid) is a powerful oxidizing agent, it can be used to clean laboratory glassware, particularly of otherwise insoluble organic residues.

Chromic acid was widely used in the instrument repair industry, due to its ability to "brighten" raw brass. A chromic acid dip leaves behind a bright yellow patina on the brass. Due to growing health and environmental concerns, many have discontinued use of this chemical in their repair shops.

It was used in hair dye in the 1940s, under the name Melereon.^[7]

As a bleach in black and white photographic reversal processing.^[

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Oxalic acid occurs as the dihydrate with the formula C₂H₂O₄·2H₂O. It is a colorless crystalline solid that forms a colorless solution in water. Its acid strength is much greater than that of acetic acid.

About 25% of produced oxalic acid is used as a mordant in dyeing processes. It is used in bleaches, especially for pulpwood. It is also used in baking powder^[12] and as a third reagent in silica analysis instruments.

Oxalic acid's main applications include cleaning or bleaching, especially for the removal of rust (iron complexing agent). Bar Keepers Friend is an example of a household cleaner containing oxalic acid. Its utility in rust removal agents is due to its forming a stable, water-soluble salt with ferric iron, ferrioxalate ion.

Oxalic acid is rubbed onto completed marble sculptures to seal the surface and introduce a shine.

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Phosphoric acid, also called orthophosphoric acid, (H3PO4), the most important oxygen acid of phosphorus, used to make phosphate salts for fertilizers. It is also used in dental cements, in the preparation of albumin derivatives, and in the sugar and textile industries.

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Hypophosphoric acid is a mineral acid with the formula H4P2O6, with phosphorus in a formal oxidation state of +4. In the solid state it is present as the dihydrate, ...Chemical formula‎: ‎H₄P₂O₆Molar mass‎: ‎161.98 g/molConjugate base‎: ‎HypophosphateMelting point‎: ‎54 °C (129 °F; 327 K)Missing: 30%‎Preparation and reactions · ‎Structure · ‎Hypophosphate salts · ‎Po

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Gluconic acid occurs naturally in fruit, honey, and wine. As a food additive (E574^[2]), it is an acidity regulator. It is also used in cleaning products.

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Sebacic acid is a naturally occurring dicarboxylic acid with the structure (HOOC)(CH₂)₈(COOH). In its pure state it is a white flake or powdered crystal.Sebacic acid is produced from castor oil by using sodium hydroxide, sulfuric acid with catalysts including zinc oxide and phenol.In the industrial setting, sebacic acid and its homologues such as azelaic acid can be used as a monomer for nylon 610, plasticizers, lubricants, hydraulic fluids, cosmetics, candles, etc. Sebacic acid is also used as an intermediate for aromatics, antiseptics, and painting materials. its use in the manufacture of candles. Sebacic acid is a derivative of castor oil, with the vast majority of world production occurring in China which annually exports over 100,000 metric tonnes, representing over 90% of global trade of the product.^[

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Sodium Monochloro Acetate (SMCA) is also utilized in the production of Carboxymethyl Cellulose Powder (CMC), Thioglycolic Acid and Carboxymethyl Starch.

Formula:

 

C₂H₂ClNaO₂

 

CAS-No.:

3926-62-3

Molecular weight:

116.5 g/mol

Other properties:

 

 

Water solubility:

 

440 g/L (20°C, lit.)

 

 

 

hygroscopic

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. It has a broad application spectrum in the industrial production of resins and is used as a building block for acrylic plastics, acrylate latexes, super-absorbents, and anti-scaling agents

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Use: Diethylamine is used as a corrosion inhibitor and in the production of rubber, textiles, resins, electroplating, dyes and pharmaceuticals. It is also commonly found in many pesticides.

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Isophthalic acid is an aromatic dicarboxylic acid industrially produced by the oxidation of m-xylene. Commercially, it is used primarily as a component of PET (polyethylene terephthalate) copolymer, which is used in bottle resins and, to a much lesser extent, for fibers.

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Solutions of methanesulfonic acid are used for the electroplating of tin and tin-lead solders. It is displacing the use of fluoroboric acid, which releases corrosive and volatile hydrogen fluoride. Methanesulfonic acid is also a primary ingredient in rust and scale removers.

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The salts of thioglycolic acid and also some of its esters are used in the formulation of perms and for the preparation of depilatory creams. In these applications, the main salts are ammonium thioglycolate and potassium thioglycolate.

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Tartaric acid is a white, crystalline organic acid that occurs naturally in many fruits, most notably in grapes, but also in bananas, tamarinds, and citrus.^[4] Its salt, potassium bitartrate, commonly known as cream of tartar, develops naturally in the process of winemaking.

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• Item Code: 526-83-0

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Manufacture of nylon and of polyurethane foams, preparation of easters ,food additive (acidulant), Baking powders, adhesives.

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Nitric acid is used in the production of ammonium nitrate for fertilizers, making plastics, and in the manufacture of dyes. It is also used for making explosives such as nitroglycerin and TNT. When it is combined with hydrochloric acid, an element called aqua regia is formed.

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Salicylic acid has the formula C₇H₆O₃, It is also known as 2-hydroxybenzoic acid. It is poorly soluble in water (2 g/L at 20 °C). This colorless crystalline organic acid is widely used in organic synthesis,it is probably best known for its use as a key ingredient in topical anti-acneproducts. The salts and esters of salicylic acid are known as salicylates.Salicylic acid is used as a food preservative, a bactericidal and an antiseptic.

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Glycolic acid chemical formula C₂H₄O₃ it is colorless and is highly soluble in water. It is used in various skin-care products. Glycolic acid is found in some sugar-crops.

Glycolic acid is used in the textile industry as a dyeing and tanning agent,^[12] in food processing as a flavoring agent and as a preservative, and in the pharmaceutical industry as a skin care agent. It is also used in adhesives and plastics.^[13] Glycolic acid is often included into emulsion polymers, solvents and additives for ink and paint in order to improve flow properties and impart gloss. It is used in surface treatment products that increase the coefficient of friction on tile flooring.